Cofunction/Confunction Identities of Trigonometry




Cofunction Identities of Trigonometry

The cofunction identities of trigonometry define the relationship between sine (Sin), cosine (Cos), tangent (Tan), cotangent (Cot), secant (Sec) and cosecant (Cosec). The value of a trigonometric function at an angle equals the value of the cofunction of the complement.(A complement is defined as two angles whose sum is 90°)


In Radians:


Sine and cosine are cofunctions and complements
Sin
(
 π
-
Ө
)
=
CosӨ
Cos
(
 π
-
Ө
)
=
SinӨ
2
2
Tangent and cotangent are cofunctions and complements
Tan
(
 π
-
Ө
)
=
CotӨ
Cot
(
 π
-
Ө
)
=
TanӨ
2
2
Secant and cosecant are cofunctions and complements
Sec
(
 π
-
Ө
)
=
CosecӨ
Cosec
(
 π
-
Ө
)
=
SecӨ
2
2

In Degree:

Sine (Sin) and cosine (Cos) are cofunctions and complements
sin(90° - Ө) = cos Ө
cos(90° - Ө) = sin Ө
Tangent (Tan) and cotangent(Cot) are cofunctions and complements
tan(90° - Ө) = cot Ө
cot(90° - Ө) = tan Ө
Secant(Sec) and cosecant(Cosec) are cofunctions and complements
sec(90° - Ө) = csc Ө
csc(90° - Ө) = sec Ө



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